比较职业教育
课程的价值:职业教育学科建设需要比较职业教育,它对开拓学生视野、更新教育观念、站在历史的和世界的角度研究与看待问题大有裨益。
课程简介: 《比较职业教育》是一门对国内外职业教育进行综合比较的课程。该课程以比较法为主要方法,研究当代世界各国职业教育发展的一般规律与特殊规律,揭示各国职业教育发展的主要因素及其相互关系,探索未来职业教育发展的趋势。通过本课程的学习,了解国外职业教育改革与发展的先进经验,拓宽职业教育视野,加深对职业教育的理解与认识,总结国际职业教育中的成功经验,吸取国际职业教育中的教训,为本国职业教育改革提供借鉴。同时,通过本课程的学习,培养和提高本科职教师范生运用比较教育的立场、观点和方法,发现、分析和解决职业教育问题。
课程内容:本课程主要聚焦德国、日本、美国、英国、澳大利亚、俄罗斯等国,以及中国大陆、台湾、香港、澳门等地区的职业教育发展情况、职业教育发展特色,以及职业教育人才培养、教师队伍建设和现代职业教育体系构建等专题。
先修课程:中外职业教育史
职业教育概论
课程价值:
建设现代职业教育体系,已经成为中国的基本国策,是中国重大教育发展战略。加强职业教育师资培养、研究职业教育基本规律、从理论上阐释和解决职业教育发展过程中的诸种思想迷误和实践问题,是促进现代职业教育体系建设的重要支撑。有鉴于此,《职业教育概论》拟建设成为华南师范大学职业教育学院的本科生、研究生培养方案中的基础课程、核心课程,华南师范大学针对所有有志于从事职业教育事业的学生而开设的公共必修课程。
课程定位:
本课程名为《职业教育概论》,不同于学科性质的《职业教育学》;《职业教育概论》不但拟依据职业教育学的学科逻辑而建设,还立足于鲜活的职业教育发展现状和改革实践前沿,基于实践的逻辑,对现实的职业教育系统及其运行做出概论性阐述,并借助互联网+的力量,通过学生的自主学习、全程参与和创造性生成,尝试呈现给学生一幅丰富的理论图景和生动的实践画面。
课程内容:
《职业教育概论》课程,将重点辨析职业教育的概念、阐述职业教育的历史发展状况和现实发展趋势、、解析职业教育的要素(教师、学生、专业、课程、教学、职业资格及其框架、校企合作等等)、建构并展示职业教育的体系、阐释职业教育的环境(经济、政治、文化、社会等与职业教育的关系)、探讨职业教育的保障(法律保障、政策保障、经费保障、产业保障等)、介绍中外职业教育的重要思想,最后带着学习者们一起反思职业教育的学科问题(学科属性、学科研究)。
职业教育管理
职业教育管理是教育学的专业领域课程,也是职业教育类专业的核心课程。以管理学与教育学等多个学科理论为基础,针对当前世界针对职业教育的改革与发展,阐述了现代职业教育管理理论、职业教育管理的职能和方法,介绍了职业教育管理体制、职业教育政策与法规,并有针对性地对职业教育人力资源、德育、教学、科研以及教育评价等进行专业研讨。本课程注重职业教育管理的前瞻性、现实性和科学性,将职业教育管理的理论与职业教育管理案例实践相结合,引导学生培养良好的沟通、合作精神,以及终身学习理念,以培养与提高学生职业教育素养与组织管理能力,较强的课堂组织开发管理能力,以及行业(企业)培训开发与组织能力。
职业教育课程与教学论实验
本课程的开设是针对学生学了古今中外多种职业教育教学目标、方法和过程理论,学了多种职业教育课程开发理论,但是在实习中难以有效和灵活运用等问题而开设。课程目标主要是:引导学生将所学的职业教育课程与教学理论知识运用于实践;让学生掌握职业教育课程开发、教学设计与实施的基本流程和方法,并积累起丰富的实践经验;形成综合性的职业教育课程开发与教学实践技能。课程内容主要包括职业教育校本课程开发实验(面向职业的创新创客课程开发)、微型课程或工学一体化课程开发实验、课案设计实验和说课设计实验等。
2022-03-微格教学
本课程结合师范教学12项常用技能进行第一轮教学训练,包括:教学语言技能、板书技能、讲解技能、提问技能、变化技能、演示技能、导入技能、强化技能、课堂组织管理技能、试误技能、结束技能、多媒体选用技能。第一轮训练要求每个人完成教案、课件撰写,和说课、讲课训练。在第一轮训练基础上,第二轮教学重点结合微课的设计和应用,以及职业教育课堂常用教学法(如项目式教学、引导文教学法等)进行深入训练。微课的设计和应用贯穿第二阶段每位同学的模拟讲课,第二阶段不再进行说课,重点为讲课能力提升训练。
课程考核主要结合两个阶段学生的教案、教具、ppt、微课制作,以及课堂说课、讲课表现进行考察。课程思政的融合主要体现在教学主题的选择中适当的地方进行融合,二对学生的教学观念和教学伦理等进行正面引导。
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